1. Ikintu cyabaye ku guhagarara kw'imashini: Nyuma yo gukanda buto yo guhagarara, moteri ntihita ikora cyangwa ngo ihagarare nyuma yo gutangira. Isesengura ry'impamvu: Ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi: voltage idahamye, gukora nabi cyangwa se circuit ifunguye y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi. Ikosa rya moteri: Ingufu za moteri zifunganye, zifunguye cyangwa imikorere y'ubushyuhe yangiritse. Ikosa rya Starter: gukora nabi kw'starter, kwangirika kwa relay cyangwa control circuit. Igikorwa cy'igikoresho cyo kurinda: Urugero, relay yo guhagarara cyane y'ubushyuhe irahagarara bitewe no guhagarara cyane.
2. Ikintu cyatuma moteri ihagarara mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha: Moteri ihita ihagarara mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha. Isesengura ry'impamvu: Uburinzi bw'umutwaro urenze urugero: Umutwaro wa moteri ni munini cyane kandi urenze ubushobozi bwayo bwo kuyitwara. Ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane: Moteri ifite ubushyuhe buke, bigatuma ubushyuhe bw'imbere buba bwinshi cyane, bigatera ubushyuhe bwinshi. Imikorere y'igihombo cy'icyiciro: Igihombo cy'ingufu gitera moteri kudakora neza. Ihungabana ry'inyuma: nko guhinduka kw'amashanyarazi, kubangamira ingufu z'amashanyarazi, nibindi.
3. Indwara ikomeye yo gushyushya moteri: Ubushyuhe bwa moteri buzamuka mu buryo budasanzwe mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha. Isesengura ry'impamvu: Umutwaro mwinshi: Gukoresha umutwaro mwinshi igihe kirekire bituma ubushyuhe bw'imbere muri moteri bwiyongera. Ubushyuhe budakwirakwira neza: Umufana wa moteri wangiritse, umuyoboro w'umwuka urafunze, cyangwa ubushyuhe bw'ikirere buri hejuru cyane. Indwara ya moteri: nko kwangirika kw'ibice, umuyoboro mugufi w'amazi, nibindi.
4. Moteri ikora urusaku rwinshi. Ikosa: Moteri ikora urusaku rudasanzwe mu gihe cyo gukora. Isesengura ry'impamvu: Kwangirika kw'ibice: Ibyumba birashaje cyangwa ntibifite amavuta meza, bigatera urusaku rudasanzwe mu gihe cyo gukora. Icyuho kitaringaniye hagati ya stator na rotor: Icyuho kitaringaniye cy'umwuka hagati ya stator na rotor gitera urusaku n'amashanyarazi. Moteri idakora neza: Rotor ya moteri ntabwo iringaniye cyangwa idashyizweho neza, bigatera urusaku n'ingufu.
5. Ikizamini cyo kudakora neza kw'ibikoresho byo gukingira moteri: Agaciro k'ikizamini cyo kudakora neza kw'ibikoresho byo gukingira moteri kari hasi ugereranyije n'ibisabwa bisanzwe. Isesengura ry'impamvu: Impande za moteri ziratose: zimaze igihe kinini zikora ahantu hatose cyangwa ntizifashwe neza nyuma yo kuzimya. Imbere y'impande za moteri: Gukora igihe kirekire bitera gusaza no gucika kw'ibikoresho byo gukingira. Kwinjira mu mazi cyangwa kwanduza amavuta: Agasanduku ka moteri karangiritse cyangwa agapfundikizo ntigafashe neza, bigatuma amazi cyangwa amavuta yinjira imbere muri moteri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira 17-2024
