Gushyiraho compressor y'umwuka n'uburyo bwo kwirinda imiyoboro

1. Ibisabwa mu gushyiraho compressors z'umwuka zikoresha screw

1) Ibitekerezo ku miyoboro ya compressor ya screw. Ishingiro rigomba kubakwa ku butaka bukomeye kandi urwego rw'ishingiro rugomba kuba ruto mbere yo gushyirwaho kugira ngo hirindwe guhinda umushyitsi guterwa na compressor.

2) Ihindagurika riterwa na compressor y'umwuka yo mu bwoko bwa screw ni rito, bityo nta mpamvu yo gushimangira ishingiro. Ariko, ubutaka bushyirwaho bugomba kuba buringaniye, kandi munsi y'ubutaka ntibugomba kuba ubutaka bworoshye. Ni byiza gushyira umusego woroshye wa mm 5-10 cyangwa umusego ufata umuyaga hasi ya compressor kugira ngo hirindwe ihindagurika n'urusaku.

3) Iyo compressor y'umwuka ishyizwe hejuru y'inyubako, bigomba gukorwa kugira ngo hirindwe ko umuvuduko woherezwa hasi cyangwa ngo habeho ijwi ry'urusaku, rishobora guteza akaga kuri compressor n'inyubako ubwayo.

2, Ibikoresho byo gushyiramo imiyoboro y'umwuka muri sisitemu ya compressor y'umwuka

1) Iyo umurongo w'amazi urimo gukwirakwizwa, umuyoboro ugomba kugira umurambararo wa dogere 1 ~ 2 kugira ngo worohereze gusohora amazi afunze mu muyoboro. Kugabanya umuvuduko w'umuyoboro w'amazi ntibigomba kurenga 5% by'umuvuduko w'umuyoboro w'amazi, bityo ni byiza guhitamo umurambararo munini w'umuyoboro mu gihe cyo gukwirakwizwa.

2) Umuyoboro w'ishami ugomba guhuzwa uhereye hejuru y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi kugira ngo wirinde ko amazi mu muyoboro w'amashanyarazi yinjira mu mashini ikora, kandi umuyoboro w'umwuka usohoka muri compressor ugomba kugira valve y'icyerekezo kimwe.

3) Utwuma tw'umupira tugomba gushyirwa ku mpera y'umuhanda ugenzurwa kugira ngo tworohereze gusohora amazi y'umukungugu.

4) Umurongo w'amashanyarazi ntugomba kugabanywa uko byagenwe, kandi niba ugomba kugabanywa cyangwa kongerwa, hagomba gukoreshwa umuyoboro ugabanuka, bitabaye ibyo hazabaho amazi avanze ku ihuriro, bigatuma umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ugabanuka cyane kandi bigagira ingaruka ku buzima bw'umurongo.

5) Niba hari ibikoresho byo gusukura ububiko nk'ibigega byo kubikamo n'ibyuma byumisha nyuma ya compressor, uburyo bwiza bwo gushyiramo imiyoboro bugomba kuba compressor + air-water separator + ububiko + pre-filter + dryer + post-filter + fine filter. Bene ubwo buryo bwo kubikamo bushobora kuyungurura amazi amwe n'amwe ya condensate, kandi icyarimwe, ububiko bufite akazi ko kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ufunze. Bushobora kugabanya umutwaro ku cyuma cyumisha cyangwa filter.

6) Niba ingano y'umwuka ukoreshwa muri sisitemu ari munini kandi igihe ari gito, kandi ingano ya gazi ihita iba nini, ni byiza kongeramo ikigega cyo kubika gazi nk'aho ari buffer (ubushobozi bugomba kuba burenga cyangwa bungana na 20% by'ubushobozi ntarengwa bwa gazi ihita). Ibi bishobora kugabanya umubare w'imitwaro ikunze gukururwa no gupakururwa kw'itsinda rya compressor, kugabanya umubare w'ibikorwa byo kugenzura, kandi bikagira inyungu nyinshi mu gukomeza gukora neza kw'imikorere y'ikigega. Muri rusange, ibigega byo kubika gazi bifite ubushobozi bwa 20% by'ubushobozi bwo gusohora umwuka bishobora guhitamo.

7) Iyo umuvuduko wa sisitemu uri munsi ya 1.5MPa, umuvuduko w'amazi mu muyoboro utwara imizigo ugomba kuba uri munsi ya 15m / sec kugira ngo hirindwe kugabanuka gukabije k'umuvuduko.